2018年成人高考專升本英語考前押題密卷(一)

　　一、語音知識(5 points)

　　第1題　請選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(　)。

　　A.practice　B.possible　C.physical　D.pacific

　　答案：B

　　第2題　請選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(　)。

　　A. arm

　　B. party

　　C. warm

　　D. farther

　　答案：C

　　第3題　請選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(　)。

　　A.energy　B.engineer　C.encourage　D.entrance

　　答案：C

　　第4題　請選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(　)。

　　A. great

　　B. league

　　C. peace

　　D. neat

　　答案：A

　　第5題　請選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(　)。

　　A. theory B. throgh C. birth D. there

　　答案：D

　　二、詞匯與語法知識(15 points)

　　第6題　She kept a close eye__________the sick child and didn’t sleep the whole night.

　　A.at　B.in　C.for　D.on

　　答案：D

　　第7題　The effect of TV__________the life of average people is incalculable.

　　A.in　B.for　C.about　D.on

　　答案：D

　　第8題　Jim is the most intelligent，of __________

　　A.four US　B.US four　C.the four US　D.US of four

　　答案：B

　　第9題　I like all kinds of fruit，but my __________is banana.

　　A.favorite　B.favored　C.favorable　D.preferred

　　答案：A

　　第10題　We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite.

　　A.starting　B.1aunching　C.fighting　D.shouting

　　答案：B

　　第11題　The headmaster wanted the classroom building__________as soon as possible.

　　A.to set up　B.to have been set up　C.to be set up　D.being set up

　　答案：C

　　第12題　__________they who did the thorough cleaning to the classroom yesterday.

　　A.These were　B.That was　C.It was　D.Those were

　　答案：C

　　第13題　HOW many times did the clock__________?

　　A.hit　B.knock　C.beat　D.strike

　　答案：D

　　第14題　The largest meteorite on display is in the American museum in New York city over__________34 tons.

　　答案：A

　　第15題　He tried to__________his involvement in this robbery，but he finally confessed.

　　A.decline　B.reject　C.refuse　D.deny

　　答案：D

　　第16題　Mike wanted to go there by plane but he did not have enough money to pay for the__________

　　A. travel B. voyage C. joureny D. fly

　　答案：C

　　第17題　There was plenty of time.You______.

　　A. mustn′t have hurried B. needn′t hurry

　　C. must not hurry D. needn′t have hurried

　　答案：D

　　第18題　Which is more important，the__________appearance of a book or its content?

　　A. artificial B. surface C. physical D. substance

　　答案：C

　　第19題　This year the factory________ almost twice as many motors as it did last year.

　　A.turned down　B.turned off　C.turned out　D.turned over

　　答案：C

　　第20題　The good service of the restaurant the poor food to some extent.

　　A. made for B. made out C. made up for D.made use of

　　答案：C

　　三、Cloze ( 30 points)

　　根據以下內容，回答下面試題。

　　You have studied hard, and the day has 21 __________come when you must write your exam. Try to arrive a few minutes before the 22__________ starts. Avoid talking to other students, especially those 23 __________are doing some last minute cramming. These people will make you nervous and 24__________ your concentration.

　　If you can, choose a seat that allows you to 25__________ Try to sit away from the 26__________ to the room so you are not 27__________ by students leaving before you are finished. Listen 28__________ to any verbal instructions from the teacher or any 29__________ written on the beard.

　　Here are five 30__________ for taking exams:

　　1. Catch your 31__________ ;

　　2. Read the 32 __________very carefully;

　　3. 33 __________through the test ;

　　4. 34__________ your time ;

　　5. Attack the 35__________ .

　　第21題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.Fortunately　B.lastly　C.lately　D.finally

　　答案：D

　　第22題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.class　B.exam　C.issue　D.final

　　答案：B

　　第23題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.which　B.examinees　C.students　D.who

　　答案：D

　　第24題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.destroy　B.hurt　C.disturb　D.distress

　　答案：C

　　第25題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.reduce　B.listen　C.be quiet　D.Concentrate

　　答案：D

　　第26題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.exit　B.window　C.gate　D.seat

　　答案：A

　　第27題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.upset　B.bothered　C.excited　D.Annoyed

　　答案：B

　　第28題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.still　B.silently　C.carefully　D.Instantly

　　答案：C

　　第29題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.messages　B.letter　C.information　D.Words

　　答案：A

　　第30題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.tips　B.steps　C.following　D.Figures

　　答案：B

　　第31題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.attention　B.breath　C.focus　D.Spirit

　　答案：B

　　第32題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.test　B.questions　C.directions　D.Words

　　答案：C

　　第33題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.Look　B.Listen　C.Skim　D.Read

　　答案：C

　　第34題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.Budget　B.Think　C.Count　D.Number

　　答案：A

　　第35題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.students　B.concentration　C.problems　D.Questions

　　答案：D

　　四、閱讀理解

　　根據以下內容，回答下面試題。

　　Passage One

　　Key James, Secretary of Health and Human Resources in the Virginia State government, loves to turn the tables on those who don't think it's possible to be middle-class,conservative,educated and still be truly black. Once, during an Abortion debate, a woman in the audience angrily told James she was so middle-class she didn't have a clue about real African American life. "If you understood what these women go through," the woman said, "you would realize that abortion is their only choice. "

　　James then asked the woman to consider a poor black mother on welfare. She already has four children and an alcoholic husband who has all but abandoned the family. Now she discovers another child is on the way. How would you counsel that woman, asked James.

　　"Have an abortion," the woman responded. "That child would have a very poor quality of life. "

　　"I have a vested interest in your answer," James said. "The woman I described was my mother. I was the fifth of six children born into poverty. And, in case you're interested,the quality of my life is just fine!"

　　第36題　"To move the tables" means__________.

　　A.to move the tables　B.to carry the tables away

　　C.to gain courage　D.to gain an advantage after having been at a disadvantage

　　答案：D

　　第37題　James' father__________.

　　A.divorced his wife　B.liked to drink　C.deserted his family　D.B and C

　　答案：D

　　第38題　James' mother__________.

　　A.was educated　B.was conservative　C.was poor　D.A and B

　　答案：C

　　第39題　James' family led a__________life when she was born.

　　A.miserable　B.happy　C.well-off　D.hardly

　　答案：A

　　根據以下內容，回答下面試題。

　　Passage Two

　　When I was about 12 I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was skinny, I wasn't a good student, I was boyish, I talked too loud, and so on. I put up with her as long as I could. At last, with great anger, I ran to my father in tears.

　　He listened to my outburst quietly. Then he asked, "Are the things she says true or not?"

　　True? I wanted to know how to strike back. What did truth have to do with it?

　　"Mary, didn't you ever wonder what you are really like? Well, you now have that girl's opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said. "

　　I did as he directed and discovered to my surprise that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't change ( like being skinny), but a good number I could and suddenly wanted to change.

　　For the first time in my life I got a fairly clear picture of myself.

　　I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.

　　"That's just for you," he said. "You know better than anybody else the truth about yourself, once you hear it. But you've got to learn to listen, not to close your ears in anger or hurt. When something said about you is true you'll know it. You'll find that it will echo inside you. "

　　Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments.

　　第40題　What did the girl's enemy like to do?

　　A.Talking with her.　B.Pointing out her weak points.

　　C.Reporting to the teacher.　D.Quarrelling with her.

　　答案：B

　　第41題　What did the girl do when she could no longer bear her enemy?

　　A.She turned to her father.　B.She cried to her heart's content.

　　C.She tried to put up with her again.　D.She tried to be her friend.

　　答案：A

　　第42題　Why did the girl's father ask her to make the list?

　　A.He wanted to keep the list at home.

　　B.He didn't know what the girl's enemy had said.

　　C.He wanted the girl to talk back.

　　D.He wanted her to check if she really had these weak points.

　　答案：D

　　第43題　What can we infer from reading the passage?

　　A.The girl benefited from her father's advice.

　　B.The girl was very often angry with her father.

　　C.The girl's father loved other people's advice,

　　D.The girl was easily hurt by her father ,

　　答案：A

　　根據以下內容，回答下面試題。

　　Passage Three

　　Researchers have found that REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a person's sleep becomes, ~the longer the periods of rapid eye movement.

　　There are physical charges in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM( non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly,

　　Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.

　　第44題　According to the passage,, how often does REM sleep occur in one night? __________

　　A.Once　B.Twice　C.Four or five times　D.Forty times

　　答案：C

　　第45題　The word "deeper" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following? __________

　　A.heavier.　B.louder.　C.stronger.　D.Happier.

　　答案：A

　　第46題　Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep?__________

　　A.His eyes begin to move.　B.His breathing-becomes faster.

　　C.His heart rate increases.　D.His eyes stop moving.

　　答案：D

　　第47題　The subject of this passage is__________.

　　A.why people sleep　B.the human need for REM sleep

　　C.the characteristic of REM sleep　D.physical changes in the human body

　　答案：C

　　根據以下內容，回答下面試題。

　　Passage Four

　　Man's first real invention, and one of the most important inventions in history, was the wheel. All transportation and every machine in the world depend on it. The wheel is the simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable of all inventions, because there are no wheels in nature-no living thing was ever created with wheels. How, then, did man come to invent the wheel? Perhaps some early hunters found that they could roll the carcass of a heavy animal through the forest on logs more easily than they could carry it. However, the logs themselves weighed a lot.

　　It must have taken a great prehistoric thinker to imagine two thin slices of log connected, at their centers by a string stick. This would roll along just as the logs did, yet be much lighter and easier to handle. Thus the wheel and axle came into being and with them the first carts.

　　第48題　The wheel is important because__________.

　　A.it was man's first real invention　B.all transportation depends on it

　　C.every machine depends on it　D.both B and C

　　答案：D

　　第49題　The wheel is called__________.

　　A.simple　B.complicated　C.strange　D.unusual

　　答案：D

　　第50題　It was remarkable of man to invent the wheel because__________.

　　A.it led to .many other inventions　B.man had no use for it then

　　C.there were no wheels in nature　D.all of the above

　　答案：D

　　第51題　The wheel was probably invented by__________.

　　A.a group of early hunters　B.the first men on earth

　　C.a great prehistoric thinker　D.the man who made the first cart

　　答案：A

　　根據以下內容，回答下面試題。

　　Passage Five

　　Even plants can run a fever, especially when they're under attack by insects or disease. But unlike humans, plants can have their temperature taken from 3,000 feet away--straight up. A decade ago, adapting the infrared (紅外線) scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress. The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide (殺蟲劑) spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that don't have pest (害蟲) problems.

　　Even better, Paley's Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3,000 feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were transformed into a color-code map showing where plants were running" fevers". Farmers could then spot-spray, using 50 to70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.

　　The bad news is that Paley's company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term backers were hard to find. But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation. Agriculture experts have no doubt the technology works~ "This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States", says George Oerther of Texas A&M. Ray Jackson, who recently retired from the Department of Agricultrue, thinks re- mote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade. But only if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.

　　第52題　In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to__________.

　　A.locate the problem areas　B.drew a color-ceded map

　　C.measure the size of the affected area　D.estimate the damage to the crops

　　答案：A

　　第53題　Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by__________.

　　A.transforming poisoned rain　B.consulting infrared scanning experts

　　C.resorting to spot-spraying　D.detecting crop problems at an early date

　　答案：C

　　第54題　Plants will emit an increased amount of heat when they are__________.

　　A.sprayed with pesticides　B.in pour physical condition

　　C.facing an infrared scanner　D.exposed to excessive sun rays

　　答案：B

　　第55題　The application of infrared scanning technolgy to agriculture met with some difficulties due to__________.

　　A.the lack of official support　B.its high cost

　　C.its failure to help increase production　D.the lack of financial support

　　答案：D

　　五、補全對話

　　根據以下內容，回答下面試題。

　　A.We'll show you our photos when we are back.

　　B. We are going with our teachers.

　　C. We are going to Paris.

　　D. When are you leaving?

　　E. How long are you going to stay there?

　　F. Have you been there before?

　　G. I want to go to London.

　　H. See you later.

　　A: Hi, Xiao Wang. Where are you going on vacation?

　　B: 56 __________.

　　A: Paris? That sounds great! 57 __________.

　　B: We are leaving next Tuesday.

　　A: Who are you going with?

　　B: 58 __________.

　　A: 59 __________.

　　B: For about two weeks. 60__________.

　　A : Great ! Wish you a pleasant journey!

　　B: Thanks a lot.

　　第56題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.We'll show you our photos when we are back.

　　B. We are going with our teachers.

　　C. We are going to Paris.

　　D. When are you leaving?

　　E. How long are you going to stay there?

　　F. Have you been there before?

　　G. I want to go to London.

　　H. See you later.

　　答案：C

　　第57題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.We'll show you our photos when we are back.

　　B. We are going with our teachers.

　　C. We are going to Paris.

　　D. When are you leaving?

　　E. How long are you going to stay there?

　　F. Have you been there before?

　　G. I want to go to London.

　　H. See you later.

　　答案：D

　　第58題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.We'll show you our photos when we are back.

　　B. We are going with our teachers.

　　C. We are going to Paris.

　　D. When are you leaving?

　　E. How long are you going to stay there?

　　F. Have you been there before?

　　G. I want to go to London.

　　H. See you later.

　　答案：B

　　第59題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.We'll show you our photos when we are back.

　　B. We are going with our teachers.

　　C. We are going to Paris.

　　D. When are you leaving?

　　E. How long are you going to stay there?

　　F. Have you been there before?

　　G. I want to go to London.

　　H. See you later.

　　答案：E

　　第60題　請選擇最佳答案填入(　)

　　A.We'll show you our photos when we are back.

　　B. We are going with our teachers.

　　C. We are going to Paris.

　　D. When are you leaving?

　　E. How long are you going to stay there?

　　F. Have you been there before?

　　G. I want to go to London.

　　H. See you later.

　　答案：A

　　六、書面表達(25 points)

　　第61題 The Internet

　　答案：The Internet

　　With the development of computers，the.Internet has become widely used.More and more information will be provided for people.We can get all kinds of useful information in any scientific research field whenever we need.It can help US to enrich our knowledge and help our country to keep up with the developed countries.

　　However，the Internet also brings US too much information.It always make US very difficult to find something available by browsing many necessary websites.

　　In a word，we need the Internet.but we should make good use of it.

當前學歷 初中 高中 專科 本科 其他 需求學歷 專科 本科 獲取方案 OR 點我咨詢 點我關注 點我加群

我已閱讀并同意 《用戶隱私條款》

個人信息授權與保護聲明

關閉

鑒于網絡的特性，本網站將無可避免地與您產生直接或間接的互動關系，故特此說明本網站對用戶個人信息所采取的收集、使用和保護政策，請您務必仔細閱讀：

信息收集范圍

我們根據合法、正當、必要的原則，僅收集為您提供服務所必要的信息。包括：

1、您在使用我們服務時主動提供的信息

(1)您在網站上報名填寫的姓名、電話、住址、微信/QQ、備注等信息，包括輔導報名、等網站所有可填寫的頁面及板塊。

(2)您通過電話咨詢方式提供的姓名、電話、住址、微信/QQ、備注等信息。

(3)您在使用網上咨詢服務所提供的姓名、電話、住址、微信/QQ、備注等信息。

(4)您參與我們線上活動時填寫的調查問卷中可能包含您的姓名、電話、地址等信息。

我們的部分服務可能需要您提供特定的個人敏感信息來實現特定功能。

若您選擇不提供該類信息，則可能無法正常使用服務中的特定功能，但不影響您使用服務中的其他功能。

若您主動提供您的個人敏感信息，即表示您同意我們按本政策所述目的和方式來處理您的個人敏感信息。

本次報名數據服務由本網站提供，本網站不承擔由于內容的不一致性所引起的一切爭議和法律責任，報名結果以最終輔導報名系統為準。

信息使用用途

我們嚴格遵守法律法規的規定及與用戶的約定，將收集的信息用于以下用途。若我們超出以下用途使用您的信息，我們將再次向您進行說明，并征得您的同意。

1、通過微信、電話形式建立溝通，向您提供學歷咨詢服務。

2、滿足您的個性化需求。例如，學歷途徑規劃、學歷評估等。

3、項目開發和服務優化。例如，通過您的咨詢問題及服務過程中您的建議等，優化我們的服務。

4、向您推薦您可能感興趣的學校、資訊等。

5、學校推薦。例如，我們會根據您的具體要求以您所具備的條件向您推薦合適的院校。

為了讓您有更好的體驗、改善我們的服務或經您同意的其他用途，在符合相關法律法規的前提下，我們可能將通過某些服務所收集的信息用于我們的其他服務。例如，將您在使用我們某項服務時的信息，用于另一項服務中向您展示個性化的內容或廣告、用于用戶研究分析與統計等服務。

信息保護

我們僅在本《隱私政策》所述目的所必需的期間和法律法規要求的時限內保留您的個人信息。

本網站將對您所提供的資料進行嚴格的管理及保護，本網站將使用相應的技術，防止您的個人資料丟失、被盜用或遭篡改。

當政府機關依照法定程序要求本網站披露個人資料時，本網站將根據執法單位之要求或為公共安全之目的提供個人資料。在此情況下之任何披露，本網站均得免責。

由于您將用戶密碼告知他人或與他人共享注冊帳戶，由此導致的任何個人資料泄露。任何由于計算機問題、黑客政擊、計算機病毒侵入或發作、因政府管制而造成的暫時性關閉等影響網絡正常經營之不可抗力而造成的個人資料泄露、丟失、被盜用或被篡改情況時本網站亦毋需承擔任何責任。

未成年人保護

本網站將建立和維持一合理的程序，以保護未成年人個人資料的保密性及安全性。本網站鄭重聲明：任何16歲以下的未成年人參加網上活動應事先得到家長或其法定監護人的可經查證的同意。若您是未成年人的監護人，當您對您所監護的未成年人的個人信息有相關疑問時，請通過與我們聯系。

適用范圍

我們的所有服務均適用本政策。但某些服務有其特定的隱私指引/聲明，該特定隱私指引/聲明更具體地說明我們在該服務中如何處理您的信息。如本政策與特定服務的隱私指引/聲明有不一致之處，請以該特定隱私指引/聲明為準。

您必須完全同意以上協議才能使用本網站的在線報名服務。

未經授權不得轉載，如需轉載請注明出處。

轉載請注明：文章轉載自 江西成考網 [http://www.aishangmeijie.com/]

本文關鍵詞：

本文地址：http://www.aishangmeijie.com/show-34-4479-1.html